History of Plymouth

For residents and those contemplating a move to Plymouth, Connecticut, understanding the town's rich history adds depth to the sense of community. Plymouth, originally known as Northbury, was settled in 1728 and later incorporated in 1795. The town's name was chosen to honor Plymouth, Massachusetts, where the first Pilgrims settled.

The early economy of Plymouth was driven by agriculture, with the fertile land along the Pequabuck River providing ample resources for farming. As the Industrial Revolution took hold, the town witnessed a shift towards manufacturing. The presence of ample water power led to the establishment of numerous mills and factories, particularly those producing clocks, locks, and textiles.

One of the most notable aspects of Plymouth's history is its role in the American clock-making industry. The town is the birthplace of Eli Terry, a pioneer in the mass production of clocks, which earned Plymouth the nickname "Clocktown." His innovations in the early 19th century revolutionized the industry and contributed significantly to the town's economic growth.

Today, Plymouth preserves its historical charm through well-maintained landmarks such as the Eli Terry Jr. Water Wheel, one of the oldest surviving wooden water wheels, and the Plymouth Congregational Church, established in the 18th century. The town's commitment to celebrating its past is evident in the Plymouth Historical Society, which actively promotes local history through various programs and the maintenance of the Plymouth History Museum.

For those living in or moving to Plymouth, the town's history is a testament to innovation, resilience, and community spirit, qualities that continue to define this quaint Connecticut town.