History of Monroe

Monroe, Connecticut, is a charming town with a rich history that dates back to its founding in 1823. Named after the fifth President of the United States, James Monroe, the town was originally part of the neighboring town of Stratford. It was established to meet the religious needs of the local farming community, which sought a parish closer to their homes.

Throughout the 19th century, Monroe remained largely agricultural, with dairy farming and orchards as the primary industries. The town's landscape was dotted with mills and factories along the Pequonnock River and its tributaries, harnessing water power for manufacturing. The industrial era brought modest growth, but Monroe retained much of its bucolic charm.

As the 20th century progressed, Monroe experienced significant changes. The post-World War II era saw a shift from an agrarian economy to a suburban community. The construction of the Route 25 expressway in the 1970s further facilitated this transition, making Monroe more accessible and attractive to families and businesses. The town's population grew, and with it, the development of schools, parks, and residential neighborhoods.

Today, Monroe is known for its excellent schools, beautiful parks, and tight-knit community. Its historical sites, such as the East Village District with its antique homes, and the Edith Wheeler Memorial Library, named after a local benefactor, reflect the town's commitment to preserving its heritage. For residents and those considering moving to Monroe, the town offers a blend of historical charm and modern convenience, making it a unique and desirable place to live.