History of Inwood
Summary: Whether you're considering moving to Inwood or are already below, here is a short history to help you understand how it has evolved into the place it is today.
Inwood, a neighborhood at the northern tip of Manhattan Island, has a rich history that dates back to the indigenous Lenape people. Before European colonization, the area was characterized by its lush forests and hilly terrain, which the Lenape called "Shorakapok," meaning "the edge of the water."
The Dutch West India Company purchased Manhattan in 1626, and Inwood eventually became part of the colonial holdings. During the Revolutionary War, the area was the site of the Battle of Fort Washington in 1776, a significant engagement in the New York and New Jersey campaign.
By the 19th century, Inwood's rural landscape began to change with the construction of the Harlem River Ship Canal and the Spuyten Duyvil Creek, which increased accessibility to the area. The arrival of the subway in the early 20th century transformed Inwood into a more urban neighborhood, attracting a diverse population and fostering a vibrant community.
Today, Inwood is known for its natural beauty, with the lush Inwood Hill Park providing residents with a taste of nature in the city. The park is home to the last natural forest and salt marsh in Manhattan. The neighborhood's cultural diversity is reflected in its array of restaurants, shops, and community events, making it a unique blend of urban living and historical charm.
For those living in or considering a move to Inwood, the neighborhood offers a connection to New York City's past, a strong sense of community, and the tranquility of natural surroundings, all within the bustling metropolis.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is one of the founders of BlueBurbia and the Founder and President of Expat Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange and BlueBurbia, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
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