History of Guilford

Guilford, Connecticut, is a town steeped in rich history and enduring charm. Established in 1639, Guilford is one of the earliest European settlements in North America, founded by a group of English Puritans who arrived from Kent, England. These settlers were led by the Reverend Henry Whitfield, whose stone house, built in 1639, is one of the oldest houses in Connecticut and the oldest stone house in New England. Today, the Henry Whitfield State Museum stands as a testament to Guilford's colonial roots.

Guilford's town green, one of the largest in the state, is the heart of the community and reflects the town's early planning. Surrounding the green, historic homes and buildings showcase over three centuries of architectural heritage, including examples of Colonial, Federal, and Victorian styles. The green itself has been a focal point for community gatherings, markets, and celebrations for nearly four centuries.

Throughout its history, Guilford has maintained a strong sense of community and a commitment to preserving its historical legacy. The town's economy historically relied on agriculture, shipping, and trade, with Guilford's harbors playing a significant role. In the 19th and 20th centuries, the town evolved with the introduction of various industries, including manufacturing and quarrying.

Today, Guilford is known for its excellent schools, beautiful shoreline, and vibrant cultural scene. Residents and visitors alike enjoy the town's blend of historical significance and modern amenities. For those considering a move to Guilford, the town offers a unique opportunity to be part of a living history while enjoying the benefits of a close-knit, progressive community.