History of Belleville

Belleville, New Jersey, often referred to as "The Cherry Blossom Capital of America," has a rich history that dates back to the early 17th century. Originally part of the Province of New Jersey, the area was settled in 1687 by Dutch and Huguenot settlers. The town was originally known as "Second River" or "Washington," reflecting its proximity to the Passaic River and the admiration for the first president.

During the Revolutionary War, Belleville was a hub for troops passing through, and the town's bridge was a strategic crossing for George Washington's army. In 1839, Belleville was incorporated as a township, and its name was changed to Belleville in 1797. The name is derived from the French phrase "belle ville," meaning "beautiful town."

The 19th century brought industrial growth to Belleville, with factories and mills contributing to the local economy. The town's population grew with the influx of immigrants, particularly Italians, who have had a lasting influence on the community's culture and cuisine.

In the 20th century, Belleville continued to develop as a residential suburb, with many residents commuting to jobs in nearby Newark and New York City. Today, Belleville is known for its diverse population, vibrant community, and the annual Cherry Blossom Festival in Branch Brook Park, which attracts visitors from all over the region.

For those living in or considering a move to Belleville, the town offers a unique blend of historical charm and modern convenience, making it a desirable place to call home in Essex County.